Program:
Development of infrastructure that will benefit a village community.
Project:
Construction of a pedestrian bridge across "Gallak Ela" at Girikola, Agalawatta,
Sri Lanka.
Proponent:
Hela Daruwo.
Implementing Agency:
Girikola Buddhist Association, Girikola, Agalawatta.
Background of the Implementing Agency:
Girikola Buddhist Association is the forum of Buddhists in the Village of Girikola,
Agalawatta. Girikola Buddhist Vihara serves as its centre, and the Association is founded
for promoting Buddhist way of life in the village, and for upliftment of their spiritual
and social well-being. "Hela Daruwo" of Panadura, having promoted/coordinated
the project, picked up Girikola Buddhist Association as the implementing agency for this
project. The local base of the Association, the knowledge of ground realities, the
potential to obtain stake-holder support, and also the necessity to make the true
stake-holders (villagers) feel "ownership" of the asset once constructed, were
the fundamental reasons for which this choice of the Implementing Agency was made.
Vision:
Empowering, guiding and assisting the villagers to build, with their own participation,
the needy infrastructure for the upliftment of their social well-being.
Mission:
- Promote social harmony and togetherness among rural community.
- Make the villagers realize the strength and potential of collective
action, and generate synergy towards their own social welfare.
- Demonstrate economic advantages and feasibility of self-reliance in
rural infrastructure development.
- Stimulate mutually reinforcing effect of spiritual harmony of villagers
and rural development.
Goals:
- To make the villagers realize that rural development projects are
within their capability if togetherness could be established.
- To organize the villagers under an umbrella structure without any
divisive biases.
- To obtain true participation of villagers in the development activities
of their their village.
- To develop the positive attitude among villagers.
- To create sense of ownership among villagers with regard to the asets
built with their participation.
- To assist (financially, technologically and otherwise) the community to
develop needy rural infrastructural facilities.
- To demonstrate the economic advantages of implementing rural
development projects through community participation.
Background:
Girikola is a small village near Agalawatta in Kalutara District. The village has
approximately 200 families and more than 1000 population. "Gallath Ela", a
stream of about 40 feet wide, flows bordering Girikola, and at certain locations across
the village also, separating few households belonging to Girikola Gramaseva Division from
the rest. Bordering Girikola also are Bambaragangoda, Veyangalla, Helamba and Udawela. All
these villages are linked to Agalawatta town by a motorable road running across Girikola.
Approximately 1000 families live in these villages, including Girikola. There is a narrow
gravel road linking Girikola (and all other villages mentioned above) to Pimbura, a
village on Horana-Kalawellawa-Agalawatta main road. The Government Hospital for the entire
area is located at Pimbura. This short-cut provides the easiest access for the above
mentioned villages to Pimbura Hospital. The two Government schools at Kudaligama and
Girikola are attended by the students residing at Bambaragangoda. Also, some students and
teachers residing in Girikola, Helamba, Udawela and Veyangalla, attend schools at
Polegoda, Mahagama and Horana. These students and teachers have to cross Gallath Ela
daily, as that is the shortest way to and from their schools. As a result, this pathway
across the Gallath Ela stream is used daily by more than 500 villagers. Unfortunately,
there is no facility to cross Gallath Ela along this pathway. The villagers, including
small school children, have to get into the stream and cross it. This could only be done
during the dry season, as the depth of the steam prevents people doing so during the rainy
season. The villages have time-to-time used tree trunks as "Edanda" to across
this 40 ft span, but has proven only short lived and too dangerous. Many lives have
already been lost attempting to cross this stream during rainy periods, and it was not
long ago that "Divaina" reported that two school girls were narrowly saved when
they had fallen into the stream while attempting to use this "Edanda"
("Divaina" of July 04, 2002). The other alternative to this rural access way
would require people to go via Doolella, which adds more than 6
kilometers to the daily
travel distance. A rough sketch of the area around Girikola, and the proposed location of
the bridge, is attached as an Annex to this document.
The proposed project (rationale):
The Bridge would be constructed using a "railway carriage under-frame". An under
frame has been brought to Girikola a few months ago, and placed at about 300
meters away
from the location of the bridge. It is proposed to use the same over the stream. The two
abutments need to be constructed using rubble and concrete. One foundation has already
been laid through Samurdhi program and abandoned a few years ago. The strength of this
foundation is currently being investigated, and if strong enough, could be used as the
base for one of the abutments. The other abutment needs construction right from its
foundation. The surface of the bridge needs to be constructed, either using Steel Plates
or Wood. The comparative suitability is being studied. Two fences need to be constructed
along the two edges of the bridge, and it is proposed to use piping for this purpose.
Girikola Buddhist Association has already written to Agalawatta Pradeshiya Sabha, and has
obtained their blessings. The Association will obtain any other permits needed for
construction work. Two railway engineers and one road bridge construction engineer, who
have wide experience in handling these types of work, have volunteered to help designing
the bridge, and also supervising its construction.
Progress: Project is 100% completed. |